Posted one year ago Question 1 (Essay Worth 3 points)Describe the function and usefulness of a model in scientific inves The second of the atomic models was the contribution of Ernest Rutherford. Explain how Rutherfordâs experiment, in which alpha particles are incident on a thin gold foil, refutes the plum pudding model of the atom. "I think it is so much better for students to perform Rutherfordâs experiment rather than just seeing a YouTube video about it." (iii) Rutherford expected the alpha particle to be deflected by the sub atomic particles in the atom but not by ⦠A primary ion beam is elastically scattered, and the energy and angle of the scattered ion yield ⦠$\begingroup$ If you calculate the wavelength of an MeV alpha particle, you will find that diffraction is not in the cards at all. And, if surfaces were a real problem, then composition analysis by Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS) would be significantly harder than it ⦠Rutherford Scattering Let us start from the one of the ï¬rst steps which was done towards understanding the deepest structure of matter. In 1911, Rutherford discovered the nucleus by analysing the data of Geiger and Marsden on the scattering of α-particles against a very thin foil of gold. Rutherfordâs Atomic Model. Rutherford's Gold Foil.Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment proved the existance of a small massive center to atoms, which would later be known as the nucleus of an atom. To come up with their model, Rutherford and his students â Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden performed an experiment where they bombarded very thin gold foil with α-particles. Answer: The correct option is a) 2 protons and 2 neutrons. https://www.khanacademy.org/.../v/rutherfords-gold-foil-experiment Ernest Rutherford, Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden carried out their Gold Foil Experiment to observe the effect of alpha particles on matter. The atom was believed to consist of a positive material "pudding" with negative "plums" distributed throughout. Ernest Rutherford proposed this structure of atoms in the year 1911. For neutron diffraction, at 1/4 the mass, you are down in the thermal regime (<
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